Some sources quote attendance as high ,, bikers for this rally, and it is frequently ranked as one of the best rallies in the country. The combination of no helmets, great natural terrain, and the famous Laconia Motorcycle Week make New Hampshire a top spot for motorcycle enthusiasts. In the state had 69, motorcycles registered, representing 0. South Dakota is famous for the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, which attracted , riders in Investors in Polaris and Harley Davidson would do well to monitor how their brand's present themselves at Sturgis to see if they're gaining market share or losing it.

Since South Dakota hosts the country's largest motorcycle rally and has a small population, it's no surprise this rather thinly populated state takes the No. Wrapping up the 50 top states In the Department of Transportation began more accurately collecting data for states, so for the first time motorcycle enthusiasts can truly see in which states they have the greatest chance of passing by a fellow rider.

For the motorcycle companies this data gives them valuable information on where they can most easily reach the greatest amount of riders and customers. Discounted offers are only available to new members. Stock Advisor will renew at the then current list price. Average returns of all recommendations since inception. Cost basis and return based on previous market day close. Investing Best Accounts. Following the strong demand which boomed the motorcycles and ATVs sales between June and June , in the third quarter the attention to the market did not declined although registrations fell down above expectations.

The lower sales speed should be correlated not with less demand, but with inventory shortage found by several manufacturers, after the more than expected sales boom. Even the comparison with the previous years does not help, considering the sales peak reached in the Q3. Anyhow, facts are that following a strong first half, with totally industry increased in double-digit, during the Q3 sales declined y-o-y by Consequently Year to Date September sales have been The industry is at the highest level in a decade.

In the next months the manufacturers have to manage the effects of the inflation acceleration — at the highest in 40 years — on customer demand and the production cost increase for increase for components, like iron, aluminon, carbon and electronics.

However, we foresee a market growth sustained by demand for individual mobility and electric zero emission two wheelers. Motorcycles Data. The last decade has witnessed a significant increment in motorcycle sales and registrations across the United States. Considering that the majority of motorcycles in use have to be registered for operation on public roads and highways, the number of registrations is likely the best indicator of how many motorcycles are in use on public roadways in the US each year.

For the record, motorcycle registrations have grown in each of the past 10 years or so in the country. As statistics prove, total numbers of registered motorcycles significantly increased from 3. Better fuel economy, social perceptions, ease of parking and storage, and lower prices of purchase compared to four-wheeled automobiles have all helped drive this trend.

Statistics pertaining to motorcycle registrations in in all the states of the US show that the state of California had the most registered motorcycles in that year. The total number of registered motorcycles in California was found to be approximately thousand. Out of these, there were thousand private and commercial registrations, in addition to around 15 thousand state-owned registered motorcycles.

This goes on to show how popular a means of transportation motorcycles have become in California. It is perhaps the ease that motorcycles offer that has made them so popular there.

However, toilets, cafes and some other facilities may have set opening and closing times - please check beforehand. Covid case rates remain high in Lambeth: you can help fight this by getting vaccinated and doing regular rapid tests. Breadcrumb Home Parks Clapham Common. Address Address. Clapham Junction station is an 8 minutes train ride from London Waterloo. There is parking on local streets but resident restrictions will apply Monday to Saturday between 8.

Recovery Kitchen — towards Clapham Town serves hots drinks, soft drinks and cake and breakfast. Standard pub fare and gets very busy on a summers day.

SW4 9AU. The course is a flat, circular and 2-laps. If you do have to drive, please consider car-sharing to reduce our impact on both the environment and other park users. Please also watch out for other park users when arriving and leaving.

Parking may be limited so try to arrive early. The Clapham Common parkrun is a fun, free event organised by volunteers for the benefit of everyone. We wish to make the run as safe as possible, so runners, spectators and helpers are asked to take care about the following:. We hope these tips help to ensure that Clapham Common parkrun is fun and safe for everyone. Age Grading takes your time and uses the world record time for your sex and age group to produce a score a percentage.

This score allows you to compare your personal performance against other people's performances even though they might be a different age and a different sex to you - the higher the score the better the performance. The scores can also be compared across different race distances - to allow you to, for example, compare a 5km time against a marathon. Public toilets open before the safety briefing are next to the Clapham Playground.

Note the bag drop and safety briefing area are m away so please allow time to arrive relaxed in time for the briefing and then walk to the start line. Toilets are available after 9am at La Baita cafe on the Common by the central Victorian bandstand. The Course The course is m 5k long. Course Safety The Clapham Common parkrun is a fun, free event organised by volunteers for the benefit of everyone. We wish to make the run as safe as possible, so runners, spectators and helpers are asked to take care about the following: Please be considerate to the park and other park users at all times.

Children under the age of eleven must be accompanied within arm's reach throughout the run by a parent, guardian or appropriate adult of the parent's choice. Please arrive by foot, by pedal-power or by public transport if you can - your efforts help to reduce our impact on the park and the planet. Please consider volunteering to help occasionally - this event survives only because of your generosity - please visit the volunteer page for more information.

Also, there are 9 buses per week. Direct routes for travel from Cooperstown to Utica The bus offers routes to the most remote areas as well as reliable services. There are 1 direct buses per day and 9 buses per week from Cooperstown to Utica. The trip takes around 2 hours and tickets cost from 23 USD. Cooperstown to Utica by bus The bus is a good solution for last-minute reservations so pick the route that fits you more to get to Utica from Cooperstown.

The distance between two cities is miles. The trip takes 2 hours drive. A bus ride will cost you 65 USD on average. Also, it will cost 23 USD to get to your destination by bus, if you choose the cheapest solution.

You will have 5 stops during your trip and no transfers. Trailways New York operates buses on the route from Cooperstown to Utica. Driving directions from Cooperstown to Utica Cars traveling from Cooperstown to Utica cover a distance of around 40 miles. An estimated trip duration is 52 minutes. Current time in both locations is pm. A car with a fuel efficiency of MPG will need 1. During the route, an average car will release The carbon footprint would be 0.

Do you have where to stay when you arrive to Utica, NY? Here there are some offers to rent a car in or near Utica, NY:. Compare rental car prices in Utica ». Ultimate Montana Road Trip Guide. Calculate distance: from to Please type your origin and destination and pick one of the options.

Origin and destination have to be different. But for most of us, we're going to be flying on a commercial airline whether it's first class or coach. So that means we really need to account for all the extra travel time getting to the airport, waiting for our flight, and making it to the destination.

To give you a better estimate of real-life travel, we've put together a flight itinerary with actual airports. Eventually you'll be able to customize this plan, choosing your own airports and flights. But for now, here's an example we've selected to give you an idea of how traveling might work between airports.

With the airports selected, we can estimate the travel time to and from the airport, based on how far the airport is from downtown. Now finally, let's look at an example flight from SYR to ALB and figure out how long it would take to fly including take-off and landing, and time to taxi on the runway. To see the details on this flight plan, including recommended airports, airline, and route, check out the flight planner: Utica to Cooperstown flight time Plan a trip to Cooperstown New York Trippy has a ton of information that can help you plan your trip to Cooperstown, New York.

Start by reading the Trippy page on where to stay in Cooperstown New York. Click the button below to explore Cooperstown New York in detail.

The H1N1 flu virus killed U. It may have infected 61 million people. While a few people seem to die within hours or days, flu can cause lingering sickness in others.

Then they become susceptible to other infections, such as streptococcal or staphylococcal bacterial infections. These secondary infections can damage organs, cause pneumonia or get into the bloodstream, causing another kind of immune system overreaction called sepsis. So far this season, flu has killed 30 children, according to the latest CDC data. Last season, children died from influenza in the U. Every year, flu kills 12, to 56, people and sends as many as , to the hospital.

Related: H1N1 swine flu hit Americas especially hard in CDC estimates flu deaths by looking at how many more people than usual died of flu and pneumonia, but even those calculations miss people who may have died from flu complications, such as a heart attack set off by a bout of flu. S using a model that estimates the numbers of flu illnesses, medical visits and hospitalization prevented by vaccination.

The burden of flu disease in the United States can vary widely and is determined by a number of factors including the characteristics of circulating viruses, the timing of the season, how well the vaccine is working to protect against illness, and how many people got vaccinated. While the effects of flu varies, it places a substantial burden on the health of people in the United States each year.

CDC estimates that flu has resulted in 9 million — 41 million illnesses, , — , hospitalizations and 12, — 52, deaths annually between and To receive weekly email updates about Seasonal Flu, enter your email address:. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.

Influenza Flu. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Pair that with more people going out into public more often with lessening mask restrictions, and it could lead to a potentially more severe flu season than last year. The CDC recommends that everyone 6 months and older get a flu vaccine every year.

It's the first and most important step that people can take to guard against the flu and its complications. The flu can be harder to fight off for specific populations, such as infants and young children, the elderly, and people who are immunocompromised due to chronic illnesses such as HIV or cancer—so it's especially for those populations to get vaccinated, possibly with a high-dose flu shot , if approved by their doctor.

Those recommendations put in place for protection against COVID can also come in handy when preventing the flu virus. That may be as much a part of our major protection as major vaccines.

Conway suggests that people remain vigilant about staying home from work and school when they're ill. Proper handwashing and disinfecting surfaces can help keep illnesses at bay, as well.

To get our top stories delivered to your inbox, sign up for the Healthy Living newsletter. And like COVID, the flu can cause unpleasant symptoms, have lingering side effects, and even be deadly—but there have been shockingly few confirmed cases of influenza in the past few months.

Instead, the federal agency develops estimates based on rates of confirmed hospitalizations from the flu. Hicar says. Compared to the flu season, for example, the CDC estimated that more than 38 million became sick with influenza, leading to , hospitalizations and 22, deaths.

So far, about people have died from the flu this season, per the CDC. Flu cases are also way down: Just 1, positive cases have been identified in the United States between late September and early March.

This was as part of the NYT's combined print and e-book fiction list. The first book was in the top spot from March 18 until the week of September Rowling's first four Harry Potter books were in USA's top 10 for 13 straight weeks , while the "Twilight" series stayed among the best sellers for 52 consecutive weeks. Rowling's first four Harry Potter books were in USA's top 10 for 13 straight weeks , while the Twilight series stayed among the best sellers for 52 consecutive weeks.

The entire series was originally "Twilight" fan fiction called "Master of the Universe. The entire series was originally Twilight fan fiction called Master of the Universe. Mike Tyson most recently spoofed the novel in "Scary Movie 5. There have also been numerous parody shows including a satire called "Spank! Mike Tyson most recently spoofed the novel in Scary Movie 5. There have also been numerous parody shows including a satire called Spank!

As of last year, there was one main parody book titled "Fifty Shames of Earl Grey. Since then, a countless number of parodies have popped up. Here are some of them. People were also accidentally purchasing award-winning novel " Between Shades of Grey " from Ruta Sepetys instead of James' naughty thriller.

The novels tied with 8. Read also: 'Fifty Shades' author announces steamy new 'Cinderella romance'. Despite the notable decline of print media in recent years, NDP Bookscan said that over the same period, printed books still outsold e-books by a nearly four-to-one margin. Between and , NDP concluded that about 6. TheJakartaPost Please Update your browser Your browser is out of date, and may not be compatible with our website.

LOG IN. Forgot Password? And "Fifty Shades Freed," published in , has sold roughly 9. Her romance novel "Mister" was also a 1 New York Times bestseller. Author Suzanne Collins' young adult novel about the dystopian adventures of Katniss Everdeen was published in , but it sold roughly 8. The success of the Hunger Games books compelled Hollywood to create four feature films that made lead actress Jennifer Lawrence a household name. Virtually all of the books on Bookscan's top 10 list were made into films, or a series of films.

But NDP Bookscan said printed books overall still outsold e-books by a nearly four-to-one margin over roughly the same period. About 6. After a high point in , e-books have continuously lost share to print books every year.

Making a Leela costume might seem a bit tricky because of her single eye since we have two eyes, but the right mask can help. You can also improvise with makeup and put your creativity skills to the test. Use fake lashes or sew lashes onto your mask. Leela also wears pale pink lipstick. Check your local drugstore or makeup shop to find a tube of lipstick or gloss to wear with your costume. The thing that stands out the most about Leela bar-none is her intense bright purple hair.

Check online costume websites for the right wig that works for you, and buy a pack of black hair elastics to hold your ponytail up. She likes to keep it functional. Her outfit consists of a white sleeveless tank top and black stretch pants. You can instead opt for black yoga pants or skinny jeans if you prefer. Check online clothing stores or local malls to find some that fit you, and order ahead of time so your costume will have shipped to your house prior to your next cosplay event.

Leela carries a large laser gun. She also wears gray boots with thick treads and black buckles. Incidentially, funny Leela line: "I'm stll trying to get a handle of this blinking thing I did it! I blunk! To be honest I think it's the nose. Leela's nose is short and low-down because of her huge ruddy great eyeball and they didn't change it when they changed her eyes, which means it's ended up as a bit of a funny shape. The one in the water reflection looks more natural. See the different between the red and the blue?

Plus, Leela was an inspiration to the other "irregular" children at the Orphanarium for attaining such success at life despite her "deformity". I could totally understand her initial elation at finally being able to blend in with a crowd, but anyone who truly knew her for any period of time would quickly look past her eye and see what a warm, appealing, and beautiful woman she was.

Even Fry was briefly weirded out when they first met in "Space Pilot " "What's with that eye? Of course, seeing as how the Planet Express doctor turned out to be a giant crab, Leela being short one eye seems minor, somehow. I wonder why they went with round eyes in the reflection-gag, but used ovals in 'The Cyber House Rules'? I think Archonix is right; it's the nose. It just doesnt work with the oval eyes. Leela's water-reflection face is attractive though, as is Archonix's drawing.

Is it possible that the animators intentionally gave two-eye Leela an unattractive face so that the audience would be glad to have her go back to being a cyclops? I think it's that Matt Groening insisted on Leela's somewhat I think this shot is really cute, though.

I think this one proves the point, too, because her nose has suddenly changed shape to squint up betwen her eyes a bit. She looks a lot nicer. I think she looked fine before.

She almost becomes a generic in-the-crowd-behind-the-main-characters type of person. That cap looks very nice. I never noticed the nose problem, but that seems to be why she looks so With two eyes. I maintain my statement that she looks like a fish in the cap in the fist post.

I prefer Leela with one eye. I thought the two eyes made her look dubious. Leela was meant to have one eye, anyway. She has been known to scrap the missions on a whim on the promise of learning more of her past, jeopardize the crew's lives to spite Zapp Brannigan , and save Nibbler. Leela was the first female Blernsball player and the worst player ever because of her poor depth perception this is due to the fact that she has one eye.

However, in space, depth perception is less useful because things are further away and so Leela is the captain of the Planet Express ship. Later on, she finally met her long lost parents, who turned out to be sewer mutants. Leela is a tall, curvaceous, and muscular woman, with a single large eye that takes up most of her head.

She has purple hair inherited from Turanga Munda which she usually ties in a ponytail, and she has a long cow-lick that hangs from her forehead. She dresses in gray knee-high boots, black stretch pants, and a white tank top. Leela also wears a Wrist LoJack-a-mater on her right wrist, and can occasionally be seen wearing a bright green jacket.

When she marries Philip J. Fry in " Meanwhile ", she ties her hair into a bun whilst wearing her wedding dress. While hiding from Yivo , Leela remarks to Amy that she won't have to trim her "elbow talons" any more, implying that she has been trimming them throughout the series to appear more human.

Her eye and elbow talons appear to be her only visible mutant traits. Leela is known for her extreme sensitivity and no-nonsense personality. She is a headstrong woman who focuses on work first and fun later. She is known for loving animals that are endangered, which led her to meeting Nibbler for the first time. She routinely rejects perverts such as Zapp Brannigan. She frequently learns from her mistakes and tries to right many wrongs.

She is not impulsive by nature but is a careful planner for example, she has been known to cook a month's worth of dinners in advance so she can freeze and then defrost the meals as needed.

Having grown up in the Cookieville Minimum-Security Orphanarium , Leela long-lived the lonely life of an orphan, thinking herself as the only member of an unknown alien race.

Do not try to induce labor before 40 weeks of pregnancy. Many women use EPO without incident, but an early study found that the oral intake of EPO could trigger delivery problems or complications. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists defines a full-term pregnancy as 39 weeks or longer.

Health enthusiasts have long raved about the countless benefits of wheatgrass, and for good reason. We have 11 reasons why you should add it to your…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.

What is evening primrose oil? Does it work? Pros and cons. In folk medicine, pregnancy support groups, and online chat rooms, many people claim that evening primrose oil can start labor, either by inducing contractions or helping to soften and thin the cervix. Some people may find that this method works for them, but scientific research has not shown that evening primrose oil has any substantial effect on how quickly someone goes into labor.

More research is needed to know for sure if evening primrose oil works. Some research studies have looked at the effects of evening primrose oil during labor, with the following results:. The current body of research suggests that more evidence is needed before people use evening primrose oil as a natural labor induction option. The NIH state that evening primrose oil may increase the risk of bleeding in people who are taking a blood-thinning medication called warfarin.

This could mean it also increases the risk of hemorrhage during birth. It could also endanger people who give birth via cesarean delivery.

No formal studies have assessed what dosage, if any, is safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding. This means that even if evening primrose oil does improve pregnancy or labor outcomes, there are no current guidelines about how much people should use for an effective dose.

Though evening primrose oil may be safe for most women, there is no evidence to suggest that anyone needs to use this natural remedy. There are other methods to induce labor, and those who have gestational diabetes may find greater relief from more mainstream treatments, such as dietary changes and insulin therapy. People can try various natural remedies in the last stages of pregnancy to help induce labor. Many traditional remedies have not yet been tested scientifically, so their effectiveness is not yet known.

However, any drug, food, or herbal remedy a woman uses to induce labor can affect the baby. It is therefore essential to look at a range of research and talk to a doctor or midwife before trying to induce labor. Traditional remedies for which the evidence is limited or contradictory include :. Castor oil, like evening primrose oil, may not be effective.

A literature review suggests it may increase the risk of complications. According to the same report, blue cohosh may also be harmful. Herbal remedies, such as evening primrose oil, can be a tempting option for women who want a safe and speedy labor, especially if they want to avoid surgical birth or medical interventions. But natural remedies can be just as risky as taking medications. They are also less well-tested, and the government does not control quality or regulate herbal supplements.

Be sure to keep your line open for a return call. It is important to talk to the physician or midwife on call before you make the trip to the hospital. EXCEPTION: If you are experiencing a serious complication such as bright red, heavy vaginal bleeding like a period, then just call, give your information, and go directly to the hospital. Many women experience low back pain with contractions during labor. Lingering pain between contractions, while less common, can also occur.

Fortunately, maternal positions to ease back pain can also make it easier for a baby to rotate into an ideal position. This position provides immediate help for low back pain and lets gravity help a baby to turn, if needed. It has the additional benefit of being THE BEST maternal position for good blood flow to the placenta, bringing lots of oxygen to baby.

Gentle, rhythmic pelvic rocks or side-to-side swaying of the hips might help, too. If desired, you can roll the ball back and forth slightly, creating a gentle movement. Having a labor support person apply pressure with their hands to your lower back during contractions can ease some of the pain.

You will need to guide them as to how much pressure feels right and just where they need to push. Two tennis balls in a sock with a knot in the top can be a handy tool to massage and to apply counter pressure at the same time.

The sock just keeps the balls from rolling off the bed and bouncing around the room! A warm or cold pack being pressed against the sore area may feel good. Helpers can reach your back easily when you are on hands and knees. Getting in a tub can provide buoyancy to a pregnant belly that is soothing for a sore back. If only a shower is available, you can get on hands and knees with folded towels to cushion the knees and let the water fall right onto your lower back.

Leaning over a birth ball in the shower is another option. Induction means starting labor with physical techniques or medication or a combination of these. Cervical ripening medication may be given as an initial step, if needed. Intravenous pitocin is the most well known method of stimulating contractions. Medical or prenatal complications, however, may make it safer to induce labor earlier. Your doctor or midwife will review the evidence-based recommendations for your individual circumstances.

We want you to be involved in developing the safest plan of care for you. Even so, not all elective inductions progress as anticipated. Prenatal visits are an opportunity to thoroughly discuss risks and benefits with your doctor or midwife.

This list was used to assign peaks to countries, come up with country high point lists, and so on. Since this list is used quite a bit, I thought it important to explain and justify how it came about and where the magic number comes from. Most independent nation-states are members of the United Nations, whose membership stands at since the admission of South Sudan in The only independent nation-state that is not a U.

Therefore, there is little argument that there are independent nation-states in the world. Figuring the number of dependencies is a much more difficult task. While the old colonial empires have been greatly reduced, there are still a large number of dependencies scattered about the globe, many of them small islands or island groups.

Most of these are formally organized into official dependent territories, but there are many small islands offshore from an independent nation-state whose status is unclear. Any enumeration of dependencies must include some judgment calls. The political status of a place is the most important factor--if the administration of a political entity is special in some significant way, such as limited self-government, then that is a clear sign that it is a dependency.

The other important factor is how far offshore from the controlling country the dependency is--any place that is a whole ocean away from the home country or more is usually a dependency and not part of the home country. A list of the world's dependencies could have anywhere from 40 to 70 members, depending on how you decide to classify places.

I went through and made a bunch of judgment calls and came up with a list of 55 dependencies that I am pretty happy with. Below is a list of the nine "controlling countries" that politically control dependencies, with the number of dependencies controlled and a list of them.

To see a list of all the individual judgment calls I made in coming up with this list, you can look at my List of Dependencies with Commentary. Another issue is Antarctica. Seven nations Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom have pie-shaped territorial claims in the continent, but by general international agreement Antarctica is considered international territory and not part of any country. The claims are not recognized by most other countries, and in my list I am including Antarctica as its own entity, neither an independent nation-state nor a dependency.

For the purposes of this classification, the British and French territories are deemed to exist, but only include these northern islands South Georgia and the South Sandwiches for the British dependency, the Kerguelen group and others for the French. The Antarctic territories of the other five Antarctic claimants are considered non-existent. There are several areas that fall into the gray area between an independent nation-state and dependency. Again, the number of such places could be as large as 15 or 20 depending on the judgments made.

I have decided to minimize the number of these areas and have come up with a list of only four:. In addition, there are many areas that are in dispute between two or more nations, including some that no one nation really controls. Somalia spectacularly fails to meet this criterion, yet still counts as a sovereign state. However its northern bit, Somaliland, has met this standard with increasing impressiveness since it declared independence in It has a currency, car registrations and even biometric passports.

But only private firms such as DHL, a courier company, link it to the outside world. International postal service requires membership of the Universal Postal Union, which for non-members of the UN need approval by at least two-thirds of that body's members.

The African Union refuses to recognise Somaliland's independence because it dislikes changing any African borders Get your bearings Here's a good brain-teaser Answers on the back of a postcard. If you fancy taking a quiz, here's a good quick one.

It is interesting to think that on the eve of the First World War, imperialism had reduced the number of independent countries in the world to just The advent of decolonisation was the leading cause to the dramatic increase in this number. In the number of independent countries was In , And today , with the biggest increases coming in the s mainly in Africa where 25 new states were formed in alone and in in Eastern Europe as the Soviet Union fell apart.

Today many of the new countries are tiny. Czech Republic Czechia. United Arab Emirates. Papua New Guinea. Sierra Leone. El Salvador. State of Palestine. Costa Rica. Central African Republic. New Zealand. Bosnia and Herzegovina. North Macedonia. Equatorial Guinea. Trinidad and Tobago. Solomon Islands. Cabo Verde. Saint Lucia. Antigua and Barbuda. Marshall Islands. San Marino.

Note that incandescent lights waste energy by 1 consuming more electricity for the same amount of lighting and 2 making the cooling system work harder and longer to remove the heat given off. The energy consumed by the lights is dissipated by convection and radiation. The convection component of the heat constitutes about 40 percent for fluorescent lamps, and it represents the instantaneous part of the cooling load due to lighting.

The remaining part is in the form of radiation that is absorbed and reradiated by the walls, floors, ceiling, and the furniture, and thus they affect the cooling load with time delay. Therefore, lighting may continue contributing to the cooling load by reradiation even after the lights have been turned off. Sometimes it may be necessary to consider time lag effects when determining the design cooling load.

The ratio of the lighting wattage in use to the total wattage installed is called the usage factor, and it must be considered when determining the heat gain due to lighting at a given time since installed lighting does not give off heat unless it is on. For commercial applications such as supermarkets and shopping centers, the usage factor is taken to be unity. Most equipment and appliances are driven by electric motors, and thus the heat given off by an appliance in steady operation is simply the power consumed by its motor.

For a fan, for example, part of the power consumed by the motor is transmitted to the fan to drive it, while the rest is converted to heat because of the inefficiency of the motor. The fan transmits the energy to the air molecules and increases their kinetic energy.

But this energy is also converted to heat as the fast-moving molecules are slowed down by other molecules and stopped as a result of friction. Therefore, we can say that the entire energy consumed by the motor of the fan in a room is eventually converted to heat in that room.

Of course, if the motor is in one room say, room A and the fan is in another say, room B , then the heat gain of room B will be equal to the power transmitted to the fan only, while the heat gain of room A will be the heat generated by the motor due to its inefficiency Fig.

The power rating W motor on the label of a motor represents the power that the motor will supply under full load conditions. But a motor usually operates at part load, sometimes at as low as 30 to 40 percent, and thus it consumes and delivers much less power than the label indicates. Also, there is an inefficiency associated with the conversion of electrical energy to rotational mechanical energy. This is characterized by the motor efficiency h motor , which decreases with decreasing load factor.

Therefore, it is not a good idea to oversize the motor since oversized motors operate at a low load factor and thus at a lower efficiency. Another factor that affects the amount of heat generated by a motor is how long a motor actually operates. Motors with very low usage factors such as the motors of dock doors can be ignored in calculations.

The TRUE highest cost system is the system not installed properly I am yourmrfixit. Originally Posted by vstech. MOST people have absolutely no idea of the concept that people raise the heat load in a structure. Know Your Equipment Capabilities. Originally Posted by Shophound. Contractor locator map How-to-apply-for-Professional How many times must one fix something before it is fixed? Originally Posted by beenthere. There are some churches, that the congregation is at BTUs per person.

They get happy during sermons. You guys have all been so helpful, and Funny as Hell Gents, terrific info. Related Tech Tips. Thanks, Michael! Determining the air-side charge of an expansion tank in a hydronic heating system is a relatively easy task. A properly sized and charged tank is designed to keep the system pressure […]. Thanks, Jeremy! I frequently see techs online struggling with charging or troubleshooting refrigeration equipment and using subcooling as a diagnostic or charging method.

Please don't do this unless you understand it fully. Many times, trying to charge a refrigeration system to […]. Testing Run Capacitors the Smart and Easy Way When testing a run capacitor, many techs pull the leads off and use the capacitance setting on their meter to test the capacitor.

On a system that is not running, there isn't anything wrong with this test. More tech tips. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published.

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This is true in both the short- and the long-term. People take ibuprofen to treat pain, fever , and inflammation. It is one of the most used medications in the world. A small overdose can cause minor symptoms. In rare cases, overdoses can be fatal. If a person has taken too much ibuprofen, they should call Poison Control on or the emergency services on Always take the lowest effective dosage of ibuprofen.

Take or administer a single dosage in the following timeframes:. NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, may not be safe to take during pregnancy. A person should consult a doctor before taking ibuprofen during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. A dosage of mg of ibuprofen is not detectable in breast milk, but higher doses can get into breast milk. This means that a baby faces exposure to ibuprofen through breast milk if a woman takes too much. Healthcare professionals do not know the effects of small amounts of ibuprofen in breast milk on infants.

A person should consult a physician before taking ibuprofen while breastfeeding. Advil and Motrin are the brand names of the drug ibuprofen. People can buy lower strengths of ibuprofen over the counter, and higher strengths are available by prescription. Ibuprofen is available in tablet, caplet, liquid gel, chewable tablet, and liquid suspension or drop formulations.

It is also an ingredient in many different products, including cold and allergy medicines. Ibuprofen works by blocking the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins play an essential role in inflammation when an injury occurs. They cause skin flushing, heat, swelling, and pain. Pain medicines are the drug class most often responsible for overdoses in adults.

That said, some people have had severe complications. Symptoms of ibuprofen overdose can occur within 4 hours of taking too much of the drug. In addition to ibuprofen, 37 percent of the participants reported taking at least one other NSAID during the week, most often aspirin or naproxen.

One limitation of the study is that researchers only focused on recent and current ibuprofen users, which may not reflect what doses might be typical for sporadic or new users, the authors note. Even so, the findings highlight a potential downside of making NSAIDs widely available without a prescription, said Dr. Not everyone will experience symptoms of an ibuprofen overdose right away. Mild symptoms may include:. Infants who overdose may show signs of lethargy unresponsiveness or apnea temporary cessation of breathing following a more serious overdose of ibuprofen.

If you or someone you know has taken more than the maximum recommended dose of ibuprofen, contact your local poison center. You can call this number 24 hours a day. Stay on the line for further instructions. At the hospital, doctors will monitor breathing, heart rate, and other vital signs. A doctor may insert a tube through the mouth to look for internal bleeding. Taking high doses of ibuprofen over long periods of time can also increase your risk of having a stroke or heart attack.

Always read product labels carefully and take the smallest amount of ibuprofen possible that will help relieve your symptoms. A safe dose for children is much less than that. If you or someone you know has taken more than this, call your local poison center or your local emergency services. If you experience symptoms of an ulcer after taking ibuprofen, stop taking ibuprofen and call your doctor.

Taking more than the recommended dosage of ibuprofen or drinking a lot of alcohol significantly raises your risk of serious problems. Find out how. Taking too much acetaminophen can cause liver damage. Learn about overdose causes, treatment, prevention, and more. Ibuprofen and acetaminophen are drugs for mild to moderate pain. Learn how they compare. Can you take aspirin and ibuprofen together to treat or prevent different conditions? Learn about these two drugs and how to take each safely.

First, rub it on your chest or throat. Then breathe in the medicated vapors with the familiar scents of eucalyptus, menthol, and camphor to help relieve your cough symptom from a cold.

Nasal congestion can make it hard to focus on anything besides your breathing when you have a cold. It is a fast-acting nasal spray decongestant that relieves sinus pressure and shrinks swollen nasal membranes so you can breathe more freely.

Cold and flu prevention methods are similar because both illnesses result when you are exposed to a virus. You can protect yourself from getting the common cold by following these CDC guidelines to help you reduce your risk of getting a cold 1 :. To protect others around you from getting the common cold, you should follow these CDC tips for cold prevention 1 :.

Common Colds. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Published February 11, Accessed June 18, Cold Versus Flu. Published December 30, Accessed June 19, Suffering from a cold? Published March 18, Home Remedies: Self-help for sinusitis. Accessed June 16, Auditory closed-loop stimulation of EEG slow oscillations strengthens sleep and signs of its immune-supportive function. Nat Commun. Sleep and immune function.

Commissioner O of the. Is It a Cold or the Flu? Prevention, Symptoms, Treatments. Published online February 11, Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references Common cold. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed Feb. Sexton DJ, et al. The common cold in adults: Treatment and prevention. Saper RJ. Clinical use of echinacea. Pappas DE. The common cold in children: Management and prevention. Upper respiratory tract infection.

Mayo Clinic; Natural Medicines. Drutz JE. Acute pharyngitis in children and adolescents: Symptomatic treatment. Recommendations for prevention and control of influenza in children, Sullivan JE, et al. Clinical report — Fever and antipyretic use in children. Reaffirmed July Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Renaud DL expert opinion.

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. See also Avoid rebound nasal congestion Breast-feeding and medications Can chicken soup cure a cold? Chicken soup: Can it treat a cold? Cold and flu viruses: How long can they live outside the body? Cold or allergy: Which is it? Cold symptoms: Does drinking milk increase phlegm? Cough Vitamin C and mood Does zinc work for colds? Echinacea: Is it effective for the common cold? Exercise and illness Fatigue Hand-washing tips Have a cold?

Common sense rules Have a cold? Fight back with humidity Have a cold? Fight it with fluids Headache Honey: An effective cough remedy? How well do you wash your hands? Humidifier care Humidifiers Is antibacterial soap a do or a don't?

Nasal Cleaning Nasal congestion Neti pot: Can it clear your nose? Neti pot solution: Can I make my own? Plugged ears: What is the remedy? Runny nose School health tips Stuffy nose? Vitamin C: Can it prevent colds? Warm-mist versus cool-mist humidifier: Which is better for a cold? When to Take Your Child to the E. But just because it's longer doesn't mean that your cold was more severe. How long a cold lasts really just depends on your body's response to it.

For instance, someone who's immunocompromised might have a cold that lingers longer, according to Dr. If you're in that post-viral syndrome stage, you're probably not contagious anymore, according to Dr. But if you're still in that stuffy nose, sneezy, full-blown cold period, you should assume you're contagious. Wearing a mask will cut down on cold transmission.

Keeping up with hand hygiene in the office is key, too—especially if any mucus from your nose or throat have touched your hands.

That "would be the way to limit spread without having to totally disrupt everybody's life with having to stay home with a cold," Dr. Research isn't clear on that.

There's been some studies that show if you take echinacea, zinc , or probiotics right at the start of your cold that that could shorten your cold, but the results aren't super clear, Dr. Instead, try taking medicine like Tylenol or Robitussin. They won't actually make your cold shorter, but they can help make you feel better in the short-term. And because a lot of cold symptoms—like runny nose and postnasal drip —are generated from the sinuses, Dr.

Wasylyshyn's advice to his patients who are dealing with a cold is to focus on clearing those up. That means using decongestants like Sudafed or Afrin. Wasylyshyn says he personally swears by a neti pot to stop his colds in their tracks. But medicine's effects vary person to person, and what works for you might not work for someone else, and vice versa.

OK, so maybe you go back to feeling totally fine 10 days after your cold started. But if you have kids under 6, you might feel as though their colds last longer—as if they just always have a cold. And according to Dr. Wasylyshyn, that's a pretty normal feeling for parents to have. Well, the average child who is under 6 has six to eight colds per year.

And those colds—that last up to 14 days—tend to be clustered between September and April. That works out to kids having one cold per month, which means that from September to April, the average child is sick with a cold half of the time.

Compression socks — or compression stockings — are specialized socks that apply gentle pressure to your legs and ankles. They can help improve blood flow from your legs to your heart. You can purchase compression socks at most pharmacies, big box stores and many online retailers.

Compression socks can be beneficial for many conditions. Your doctor may recommend you wear compression socks for:. If you wear compression stockings, you should put on your compression socks or stockings just like any other socks — starting with pulling it over your foot and unrolling up your leg.

If you have trouble sliding the compression sock on, try using a small amount of talcum powder on your feet or legs. Try to pull the compression sock all the way up, so that the compression is well dispersed across your feet and legs. Try not to let the sock bunch up in any certain place.

If you want to reduce leg swelling, try to put on compression socks before a long period of standing. Some people wear compression socks for medical reasons, such as lymphedema or chronic venous insufficiency. Chung et al. E, E We recommend asking a medical professional to explain the ideal amount of time to wear compression garments in order to treat your symptoms. Although compression therapy should not be used while you sleep, it is sometimes recommended for people on bed rest or with limited movement.

Pregnant women and people recovering from surgery can benefit from wearing compression socks during times of low mobility. So, whether you're recovering in a lounge chair or sprinting on a sports field, you can use compression socks to prevent poor circulation and reduce swelling and discomfort.

They're safe to wear all day. Different kinds of compression therapies exist. Some forms of compression therapy include compression sleeves, compression socks, compression stockings, and compression bandages. Compression socks are inexpensive and easy-to-use, compared to other forms of compression therapy. Dolibog et al. At Comrad , we offer graduated knee-high compression socks with mmHg compression strength. We also offer ankle socks with targeted compression that remains consistent throughout the length of the sock.

Graduated compression is more effective than uniform compression for improving circulation and reducing swelling. Our graduated compression socks work by exerting 25 mmHg of pressure on your foot and ankle. As the sock moves up your calf, the pressure reduces to 15 mmHg. Graduated compression supports your leg veins by helping blood flow up your legs and against gravity. Not only do graduated compression garments keep blood from pooling in your lower legs, but they can also help to prevent the formation of blood clots deep in your leg veins.

Doctors often recommend that patients use compression socks to alleviate symptoms associated with:. Back to Accidents, first aid and treatments. If you have been prescribed compression stockings for a condition that affects your circulation, you may need to wear them for several years or, in some cases, the rest of your life.

Compression stockings are specially designed to apply pressure to your lower legs, helping to maintain blood flow and reduce discomfort and swelling. They may be prescribed by your GP if you have a condition that causes poor blood flow in your legs, such as:.

Compression stockings come in a variety of sizes, lengths and colours. Still, it feels good to take them off and give your legs a break. Nighttime is a good time to peel them off, rub in some lotion and let your skin breathe. Some research has shown that using them during a run can increase performance the next time you hit the pavement. Wearing compression socks at night can help them heal.

For such medical uses, talk to your health care provider about when to wear compression socks and the right level of tightness. For athletes or people looking to ease leg swelling from sitting or standing, over-the-counter options abound. They come in an amazing variety of styles for daytime use.

Compression socks help prevent leg swelling in people with vein problems, athletes and those who sit or stand for long periods.